Thursday, March 15, 2012

Shuttle leak repairs good, launch on for Wednesday

CAPE CANAVERAL, Florida (AP) — After a two-day delay, NASA's countdown clocks began ticking Sunday toward the final launch of space shuttle Discovery.

A pair of gas leaks resulted in back-to-back launch postponements for Discovery. NASA test director Steve Payne said repairs took care of the problem and enabled the launch team to aim for a Wednesday liftoff.

Forecasters put the odds of good weather at 70 percent for the 3:52 p.m. (1952 GMT) liftoff.

Discovery is making its last trip to orbit. Its destination is the International Space Station. Aboard the shuttle is a pressurized compartment full of supplies — even a futuristic robot — that will remain permanently at the …

Canadian circus tycoon heads to space station

From street performer to circus tycoon and now space tourist, Guy Laliberte has led a life of intrigue. As the billionaire founder of the Cirque du Soleil, Laliberte has made high risk business choices and enjoyed indulgent parties.

This year, he's celebrating his 50th birthday and the 25th anniversary of the founding of Cirque du Soleil by blasting off on a 12-day trip to the International Space Station.

A Soyuz TMA-16 craft took off early Wednesday from Kazakhstan and is scheduled to arrive Friday at the International Space Station. Laliberte, who is worth an estimated $2.5 billion, paid $35 million to become Canada's first space tourist.

SNEED

Tipsville . . .

Dateline: The Firing Line - In the wake of last month'sresignations by the Lyons mayor and police chief, word is newlyappointed Mayor Kenneth Getty is planning more fireworks at the bigtown meeting tonight. Stay tuned.P.S.: Getty has been suspended by the Cook County Sheriff's PoliceDepartment since 1994 for flunking a drug test. Getty, who isfighting the decision, denies the charge.Tipsville II . . .

The Road to Morocco:At first Mayor Daley balked at spending Easter in Casablanca, butwife Maggie really wanted to go. Now he's excited and, of course,will spend Easter with his family (daughter, Elizabeth, is alsogoing). The mayor will leave Thursday. …

Wednesday, March 14, 2012

Tour de Pologne Results

KATOWICE, Poland (AP) — Results Tuesday after the third stage at the Tour de Pologne, a 135.7-kilometer (84.3-mile) ride from Bedzin to Katowice:

1. Marcel Kittel, Germany, Skil-Shimano, 3 hours, 9 minutes, 29 seconds; bonus -10 seconds.

2. Romain Feillu, France, Vacansoleil-DCM, same time; bonus -6 seconds.

3. Jonas Aaen Joergensen, Denmark, Saxo Bank SunGard, same time; bonus -4 seconds.

4. Giacomo Nizzolo, Italy, Leopard-Trek, same time.

5. Adam Blyth, Britain, Omega Pharma-Lotto, same time.

6. Alexander Kristoff, Norway, BMC, same time.

7. Tom Boonen, Belgium, Quick Step Cycling, same time.

8. Marco Marcato, Italy, Vacansoleil-DCM, same …

Danish oil ship briefly seized off Nigeria

A Danish shipping group says one of its vessels has been released after being hijacked for nearly 30 hours in Nigeria's southern oil region.

Thor Shipping executive Thomas Mikkelsen says the crew aboard the Thor Galaxy was not harmed.

He says the ship was headed to Warri in southern Nigeria with oil exploration …

'One of those magical days' for Woods: 'Redshirt' Donald learns just how far he has to go

The red shirt was no coincidence. It was meant as a statement.Tiger Woods had his trademark red Sunday, of course, for the finalround of the PGA Championship. It's his attack color. But then LukeDonald showed up on the first tee in red, too.

And it looked kind of funny to see such an in-your-face thing. Thegreatest golfer of all time -- yes, you can call him that now --against a skinny Northwestern grad who had never been here before. Itwas a giant being challenged by something he could just swat away.And Woods did swat Donald away, winning another major easily. It wasover after six holes.

Donald becomes another color and shape in the blur of faces beatenby …

Vietnam: Opening Offices in EU

The Ministry of Trade has announced plans to open offices in the EU including Germany, France and Holland for promoting direct trade.

Last year, the Ministry said that activities to promote …

Myanmar court hands comedian 45-year prison term

Myanmar's courts continued a crackdown on activists Friday, handing out a 45-year prison sentence to a comedian who went to the delta to help cyclone victims and criticized the junta's slow relief response.

Comedian and activist Zarganar, whose birth name is Maung Thura, was among at least 100 people to receive sentences of two to 65 years since early November. Many of the trials were held in closed sessions, sometimes without defense lawyers or family present.

The military government's wave of harsh sentences has been condemned worldwide by Western governments and human rights groups. They contend that the sentences make a mockery of the ruling junta's …

Shop around before you shell out

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The first rule to protect your money is to buy …

Meeting Seeks to Find Plan for Darfur

PARIS - French President Nicolas Sarkozy urged swift international action Monday toward speeding up deployment of troops in Darfur, as key world players met to try to consolidate efforts and resources for the ravaged Sudanese region.

Sudan was not invited to the one-day Paris conference, organized by a new French government that has made the four-year conflict in Darfur a top priority. The meetings come after Sudan agreed - under international pressure - to allow the deployment of a joint African Union-United Nations peacekeeping force in the region.

Sarkozy pledged an additional $13.4 million to the existing - and cash-strapped - African Union force. "Silence is …

Ousted Madagascar leader counts on region

Madagascar's ousted president believes the coup that toppled him shows what can happen when an impoverished country's soldiers are neglected, and said in an interview Thursday he would focus on building military discipline if he were restored to power.

Marc Ravalomanana also said he hoped his country's neighbors would ensure Madagascar was remembered as a different kind of example _ of the region's determination not to let Africa's fitful progress toward democracy be reversed.

"The African countries must respect democracy and restore the rule of law," he told The Associated Press in Johannesburg, where he took shelter after being ousted in March. …

Waiting for lower rates could be costly

You could be making a financial mistake by holding off thepurchase of a house while waiting for mortgage increase rates todecline.

Chester Moskal, newly-elected president of the Home BuildersAssociation of Greater Chicago believes prices of new housing will goup by 8to 15 percent next year, and little change in interest rates.

"Land prices and material costs are continuing to spiralupwards. Over the past several months," said Moskal, who also ispresident of Moskal Development Corp., based in Glenview.

"Over the past several months, the cost of lumber has risenabout 12 percent due to the tariff put on Canadian imports, whilematerials such as electrical …

Composting Cafeteria Residuals With Earthworms

New Zealand

At the HortResearch Institute in Palmerston North, a vermicomposting system has been set up to manage food scraps for staff.

TWENTY YEARS AGO, it was normal practice to dispose of organic waste in landfills, but management problems -from methane gas generation to lack of space - now lead to alternative methods. Within New Zealand, and in many other areas of the world, systems such as vermicomposting can be initiated. There are upwards of 3,000 species of earthworms currently named, but significant information on the activity of only 150 species is available. Of these species, those favored for vermicomposting systems are either brandling worms (Eisenia foetida) or redworms (Lumbricus rubellus). These prefer a high organic matter system.

Composting using earthworms in New Zealand has become popular for domestic disposal of food scraps, but there is no reason why such a system cannot make a significant contribution to the waste management of a commercial enterprise. At the Horticulture and Food Research Institute (HortResearch), Palmerston North, New Zealand, a worm composting system has been established to dispose of all food scraps from the on-site cafeteria. There are approximately 20 kg of food scraps per week produced from the staff cafeteria, which caters to 60-80 staff members. There is no food preparation on the premises, so all food waste originates from lunches and snacks brought from home. If food preparation occurred on the premises then the level of food scraps produced would be much greater. During each year, our worms process approximately one ton of food scraps.

Worms And Composted Material

The worm bin, typically constructed of wood but plastic can also be used, needs periodic cleaning and fresh shredded paper supplied as bedding. The casts collect at the base of the bin, the worms continually moving up towards the food source. Any drainage from the base of the bin can be collected and used as a liquid nutrient source for plants. Casts are removed by hand. The worms are temporarily moved to one side of the bin, while the casts are dug out from the other side. Fresh bedding is then laid and the worms and organic matter moved to the clean side of the bin and the process is repeated on the other side. Once casts are removed, these are ready to use as a soil conditioner or mulch.

The bin at the HortResearch's Palmerston North site is approximately 1.5 m3 in volume. Approximately 4,000 worms were used to initially populate our worm bin in 2001. Since then, this population of brandling worms has been used to start other worm bins at other HortResearch sites around New Zealand and also domestic worm bins at home for some staff members.

When the initial bin was established, the surface was covered with old carpet to retain moisture and exclude light from the decomposing material. The worms slowly digested the carpet so the bin is now open and the worms are still performing very well. Birds also contribute to waste disposal by removing some scraps for food and turning over the composted material, helping to aerate the material. Birds may also consume some worms but this has had little impact on the worm population. Volunteer seedlings also emerge from the composted material, illustrating how good the worm compost is as a growing media for plants.

Most of the compost produced by the worms at the HortResearch site is provided to staff members for home garden use or used in the gardens on-site. The worm composting initiative at HortResearch has provided a very easy and effective way for our company to eliminate waste disposal of food scraps to landfill.

[Author Affiliation]

Tessa Mills is a scientist with the Sustainable Land Use Group, Hortresearch, Palmerston North, New Zealand. She can be contacted at tmills@hortresearch.co.nz

Tuesday, March 13, 2012

Wannstedt had no clue his pet project went to pot

PLATTEVILLE, Wis. After six years of mostly turmoil in Chicago,nothing surprises Dave Wannstedt anymore. But this did: RashaanSalaam, the pet project who personified the hope and ultimate failureof the Wannstedt regime, wasted his Bears career on a marijuana habitthat became an addiction.

"My only comment would be that I'm totally shocked," Wannstedtsaid Tuesday about Salaam's pot-smoking revelation in an interviewwith ESPN broadcast Sunday.

"We had no idea in Chicago. You know how extensive the NFL drugtesting is. It was never a problem with him when he was with us. Ihad no knowledge when he was playing for us that any of this wasgoing on."

Speaking from the Dolphins' training camp in Davie, Fla., where heis now the assistant head coach, Wannstedt said he hoped for the bestfor Salaam, now a reserve running back with the Oakland Raiders.

"Rashaan was a player everyone knew I was very fond of," Wannstedtsaid. "I think the world of him. My only feeling right now is thatI'm just glad he's able to talk about it and he's back on the righttrack. And if that's all behind him, hopefully he'll be able to havea nice career out there in Oakland."

Salaam was the Bears' first-round pick (21st overall) in the 1995draft. He rushed for 1,074 yards (3.6 per carry) and scored 10touchdowns as a rookie. But his career was otherwise marked byfumbles - 14 in 31 games - and injuries. He broke a bone in hisright leg and tore ligaments in his right ankle in the third game ofthe 1997 season and has not played since.

Salaam said the marijuana addiction affected his rehabilitationfrom those injuries. He was traded to Miami in April 1998, but thetrade was rescinded two days later because Salaam did not pass theDolphins' physical. The Bears released him last August, and he didnot play last season.

Asked if he was angry that Salaam had sabotaged his career - andindirectly Wannstedt's tenure with the Bears - with drug use,Wannstedt said: "No question. But the coach is accountable. If guysget off track or guys get hurt . . . nobody really cares, so whycomment on it. I'm just glad the kid's doing well."

Salaam said he approached Bears management for help early lastyear and was placed in drug rehabilitation. But Wannstedt said hewas not aware of it.

"I talked to Rashaan a couple of times, but we never got into thepersonal stuff," said Wannstedt, who said he has not talked to Salaamsince the aborted trade.

However, Wannstedt agreed the latest news typifies the way thingswent for Salaam - and himself - in Chicago.

"After his rookie year, he rushed for 1,000 yards and 10touchdowns and everybody was thinking, myself included, that he's thenext Walter Payton," Wannstedt said. "That's what our hopes were.It's unfortunate for everybody, and it's most unfortunate for Bearfans."

Wannstedt sounded refreshed and excited about coaching again. Hewas amused that the face of the NFC Central seems to be changing inthe Bears' favor the year after he was fired.

"That's about par for the course," he said. "We can't blockReggie White, and he retires. We can't stop Barry Sanders, and heretires. Robert Brooks retired, and (Antonio) Freeman's holding out.All we need now is for John Randle to retire and completeeverything."

But the Bears are not on Wannstedt's mind these days. He hasn'tspoken to anybody from the team since seeing public-relationsdirector Bryan Harlan at Mike Shula's wedding in early July.

"You know the type I am," Wannstedt said. "Whatever I'm doing,I'm totally committed to that, and right now, it's the Dolphins. The6 in the morning until 12 at night hasn't changed. There's only somuch time in the day."

Graduates called to belong to Christ

Elkhart, Ind.

The 39 graduates of Associated Mennonite Biblical Seminary (AMBS) were asked to hear God's call as an ongoing call, bigger than what they might do for a paycheque.

April Yamasaki, pastor of Emmanuel Mennonite Church, Abbotsford, B.C., addressed the graduates at the May 19 commencement. Sharing the experience of her own unexpected call to congregational ministry, Yamasaki told graduates, "God's call is more than a noun, an event to look back on. God's call is a verb, a movement, a direction. What sustains me is not that God called me 14 years ago, but that God is continuing to call me even today."

Then, sharing examples of people she has encountered in her ministry, Yamasaki emphasized that "whatever your paid employment might be, your calling is wider than that. It is to belong to Jesus Christ."

The 2007 graduates of AMBS came from four countries, including eight from Canada. Two grads are from Kenya and one from Indonesia, as well as 28 from the U.S. AMBS conferred 19 master of divinity degrees, three master of arts degrees in peace studies, eight master of arts degrees in theological studies, seven master of arts in Christian formation degrees, and two certificates in theological studies.

The Canadian grads are:

* Michael van Eerden, a member of Hillside Christian Reformed Church, Abbotsford, B.C.: Master of arts in theological studies degree with a concentration in church history. He will move to Seattle, Wash., and pursue work there.

* Ryan Siemens, a member of Lethbridge Mennonite Church, Alta.: Master of arts degree. He will begin as pastor of Grace Mennonite Church, Prince Albert, Sask., in August.

* Rachel Siemens, a member of First Mennonite Church, Winnipeg: Master of arts degree. She will pursue a pastoral ministry assignment.

* Alissa Bender, a member of Steinmann Mennonite Church, Baden, Ont.: Master of divinity degree. She will be a pastoral intern at Emmanuel Mennonite Church, Abbotsford, B.C., then pursue a pastoral ministry assignment.

* Juanita Laverty, a member of Pioneer Park Christian Fellowship, Kitchener, Ont.: Master of divinity degree. She will begin as pastor of Hanover Mennonite Church, Ont.

* David Sararus, husband of Juanita Laverty and a member of Pioneer Park Christian Fellowship, Kitchener, Ont.: Master of arts in Christian formation degree. He will work parttime and support his family at home.

* Kendall Jongejan Harder, a member of Toronto United Mennonite Church: Master of arts degree. He will pursue a pastoral ministry assignment together with Charleen, his wife.

* Charleen Jongejan Harder, a member of Toronto United Mennonite Church: Master of arts degree.

-AMBS release by Mary E. Klassen

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ANA reports first loss in 6 years amid slowdown

All Nippon Airways Co., Japan's second-biggest airline, reported Thursday its first annual net loss in six years, battered by a plunge in domestic and international travel as well as cargo revenue.

ANA Group fell into a 4.2 billion yen ($43 million) net loss for the fiscal year ended March 31, a reversal from its 64.1 billion yen profit for the previous year, when its bottom line was boosted by income from the sale of hotels.

Still, the red ink was slightly better than the 4.5 billion yen loss the airline had projected earlier this month.

For the January-March period, ANA posted a 13.6 billion yen loss, compared to a 53.8 billion yen net loss the same quarter a year ago. Quarterly sales sank 17.7 percent to 285.1 billion yen.

Sales for the fiscal year through March 2009 slid 6.4 percent to 1.39 trillion yen, ANA said.

ANA Executive Vice President Tomohiro Hidema described 2008 as "a disastrous year," affecting airlines around the world.

"ANA was no exception," he said.

The company's 18 billion yen in cost savings was outstripped by sliding sales as the number of passengers dropped for both international and domestic routes by about 6 percent.

ANA Group airlines carried 47.1 million passengers in the fiscal year just ended, down from 50.3 million passengers the previous year.

Especially damaging was the drop in overseas business travel, which declined by more than 25 percent on European and North American routes, according to ANA.

The carrier expects tough conditions to continue for the coming year amid a global slowdown that is eroding consumer confidence.

But preparations for boosting capacity at Tokyo airports will likely provide opportunities for ANA in the long run, it said.

The airline promised more aggressive cost cuts and efforts to stimulate travel demand to return to profit by the fiscal year ending March 2010, at a projected 3 billion yen net profit.

ANA said Thursday it will slash 73 billion yen in costs over the next year, which, if realized, will be the biggest annual cost cut in the company's history.

The savings are expected to come from fuel savings, reductions in landing charges and trimmed personnel costs, including salary and bonus cuts, it said.

It has also been reducing non-profitable routes, reducing capacity, limiting investments and setting up partnerships in cargo to boost revenue, ANA said.

ANA shares rose 3.5 percent to 360 yen in Tokyo. ANA earnings were announced after trading ended.

THE (POSSIBLE) ASSASSINATION OF PAUL WELLSTONE: George W. Bush's legacy of cynicism and contempt

George W. Bush and his henchmen stole the presidency. They threw thousands of innocent people into prison without even charging them with a crime. They're gearing up to invade Iraq without bothering to come up with a substantial justification. Now some Democrats and progressive Americans are asking the unthinkable about an administration they increasingly believe to be ruled by thugs and renegades. Did government gangsters murder the United States' most liberal legislator?

Talk of foul play began hours after Senator Paul Wellstone's plane went down over northeastern Minnesota on Oct. 25, killing him, his wife and his daughter, along with three staffers and two pilots.

Please tell me I'm wrong to be thinking what I'm thinking," a self-described "liberal Democrat" from St. Paul e-mailed me that evening. "I want to be wrong, but I wouldn't put it past the Republicans--THESE Republicans--to sabotage Wellstone's plane." Internet discussion groups and e-mail in-boxes quickly echoed her sentiment.

People expressed similar fears after Commerce Secretary Ron Brown and Missouri Governor Mel Carnahan died in plane crashes--the latter weeks before facing an election challenge from future Bush Attorney General John Ashcroft--but the whispers of assassination following the Wellstone tragedy are more widespread and gaining mainstream currency far beyond the usual conspiracy nuts.

A Convenient Death

The Minnesota senator's death certainly comes at an auspicious time for the Republican Party. Wellstone's challenger, former St. Paul mayor Norm Coleman, was considered by both parties to be the GOP's best chance for recapturing the 50-to-49 Democratic U.S. Senate. Wellstone had been considered vulnerable for two reasons: his principled opposition to Bush's Iraq war resolution (the Senate voted 77-to-23 in favor) and a strong Green Party candidacy sure to siphon off leftie votes. Bush was so anxious to silence the Senate's most liberal voice (Mother Jones magazine called him "the first 1960s radical elected to the U.S. Senate") that he personally recruited Coleman to run against him. Bush then campaigned furiously against Wellstone, attending two fundraisers that raised over $2.3 million--more than he raised for any other Republican candidate, including his brother, Jeb.

Republicans resorted to Nixon-style dirty tricks in the Coleman campaign. Coleman called Wellstone "extremist" and implied he was a communist. GOP workers phoned senior citizens to tell them that Wellstone was plotting to take away their Social Security. They called members of the National Rifle Association to tell them that Wellstone was plotting to take away their guns. They even ran newspaper ads depicting gruesome photos of late-term abortions.

Despite the money and sleazy tactics being used against him, recent polls showed Wellstone beginning to pull ahead. With Election Day looming on Nov. 5, many analysts were predicting a Wellstone victory and continued Democratic dominance of the Senate. Perhaps, the thinking goes, someone in the Bush regime decided Wellstone had to go. Assassination by Aviation

If Wellstone's plane was sabotaged, it wouldn't be the first time that a political figure met his end in the friendly skies. A plane carrying Chinese leader Mao Tse-Tung's hand-picked successor, Lin Biao, crashed under mysterious circumstances en route to Moscow in 1971. The Chinese later claimed that Lin was defecting to the Soviet Union after a botched coup attempt against Mao; guilty or not, most historians believe that his plane was probably sabotaged. On March 3, 2001, a phosphorus bomb blew up a Thai Airways Boeing 737-400 minutes before the country's new prime minister, Thaksin Shinawatra, was set to board the jet.

Many American politicians--mostly Democrats and liberal Republicans--have died in aviation disasters. Senator John Tower (R-TX), Senator John Heinz (D-PA), Congressman Mickey Leland (D-TX), Ron Brown and Mel Carnahan are among those who have been killed in airplanes since 1989. "Elected officials expose themselves every day to these kinds of risks as they travel across their states or districts," Speaker Dennis Hastert (R-IL) commented, noting the perils of frequently using small aircraft.

Anyone who has traveled on what is euphemistically called "civil aviation" can tell horror stories about sudden drops, lurches and violent thunderstorms. But it's also true that security at the regional airports and small terminals at major airports used for such flights Wellstone flew out of St. Paul--is more easily penetrable than that at JFK and LAX. It would hardly be impossible to sabotage a plane chartered for an inconvenient politician. Wherefore the Black Box?

According to aviation consultant Robert Breiling, the plane that carried Senator Wellstone--the King Air A-100 "business turboprop," also known as a Beech King Air--is remarkably safe, with 25 percent fewer fatal accidents than other planes in its class. Warren Morningstar, spokesman for the Airline Owners and Pilots Association, says, "It's a great airplane."

So why did Wellstone's go down? Weather is the lead suspect. Freezing temperatures, which can be severe in Minnesota, came early this year. "This airplane would typically be equipped with deice equipment but there are icing conditions that are beyond the measure of any equipment to remove," Morningstar notes.

Local pilots, however, doubt that ice was a problem. "There was little ice. It was normal. We see it all the time," said Don Sipola, a flight instructor with 25 years experience.

"Black boxes"--a flight data recorder and a cockpit voice recorder--are often crucial for discovering the cause of airplane crashes. According to Federal Aviation Administration spokesman Paul Takemoto, the plane was required to be equipped with both. Contradicting the FAA, Carol Carmody, acting chairwoman of the National Transportation Safety Board, which is investigating the site of the crash, says that the plane apparently carried neither. Were the black boxes lost or were they never aboard? Someone may know, but thus far no one's saying.

A Reflection on Bush

Odds are overwhelmingly in favor of a natural or mechanical explanation for the crash of Paul Wellstone's plane. For one thing, substitute candidate Walter Mondale is expected to retain Wellstone's senate seat for the Democrats. That's predictable. The victories of last-minute substitute candidates like Missouri's Jean Carnahan in 2000 and New Jersey's Frank Lautenberg this year provide ample evidence that losing a candidate needn't mean losing an election. If anything, Mondale is more likely to win than Wellstone was, notwithstanding the inadvertent prediction of China's president Jiang Zemin, who offered his "deep condolences for the loss of the Senate."

The fact that we're having this discussion at all is a symptom of the polarizing effect that Bush and his top dogs have had on the United States since assuming office and even more so in the hard-right free-for-all that followed the Sept. 11 attacks. Presidents routinely cause their political detractors to take offense, but one would have to go back to Franklin D. Roosevelt's attempt to stack the U.S. Supreme Court or Richard Nixon's wiretapping and enemies list to find another American leader who crossed the line of acceptable discourse as extremely as George W. Bush has done.

Ronald Reagan may have been a hard line conservative, but had Wellstone died during his watch you wouldn't have heard liberals asking whether the Gipper had had him offed. Bush is different. Asking mailmen to spy on ordinary Americans, creating military tribunals for anyone deemed an "enemy combatant," locking prisoners of war in dog cages, spending a decade's worth of savings in six months, allowing journalists to die rather than provide them with help in a war zone, smearing Democratic politicians as anti-American, invading sovereign nations without excuse--these are acts that transgress essential American reasonableness. A man capable of these things seems, by definition, capable of anything.

Ironically, Paul Wellstone would have been the last person to suspect Republicans of such a monstrous crime. One of his final acts in the Senate was to praise the career of retiring Senator Jesse Helms, his ideological counterpart on the Right. Like most idealists, Wellstone thought the best of humanity, that people would do the right thing if the choices were properly and clearly explained. Wellstone wouldn't have wanted to believe that he was assassinated.

Neither do I. So let's hope those black boxes turn up.

Cod liver oil withdrawn

NATIONAL: High levels of harmful chemicals which could causecancer have been found in cod liver oil sold by two major Britishhigh street retailers, the Food Standards Agency (FSA) said today.

Two types of fish oil supplements sold by Superdrug and Holland &Barrett were found to have higher levels of dioxin and dioxin-likePCBs than others sold elsewhere. The affected products are:

Superdrug Pure Cod Liver Oil, bottled 300ml, expiry April 2003.Batch number 300909.

Holland & Barrett Pure Cod Liver Oil, bottled 250ml, expiry August2002. Batch number LO229.

FBI no-show in NYC terror probe raises questions

NEW YORK (AP) — The latest terrorism arrests in New York were announced with the fanfare of a City Hall news conference, a dramatic photo of a broad daylight takedown by the police department and reassurance from local law enforcement officials that a serious threat had been neutralized.

Only one thing was missing: the FBI.

The FBI's glaring absence at the announcement and silence since then about the arrests of two men described by police as raving anti-Semites and would-be jihadists bent on attacking a synagogue raised questions Friday about the severity of the threat and the strength of the case.

The FBI and the Department of Justice have declined to explain the New York Police Department's assertion that the FBI-led Joint Terrorism Task Force, always a central player in past terror cases, was made aware of the investigation but decided not to get involved. And the U.S. Attorney's office in Manhattan, known for its successful prosecution of several high-profile terror cases for nearly two decades, also declined to comment.

But a law enforcement official briefed on the case said Friday that the FBI backed away because it had "reservations" about how it was conducted by the NYPD's Intelligence Division. The FBI also concluded it "wasn't a legitimate terrorism case," said the person, who wasn't authorized to speak publicly and spoke on condition of anonymity.

In the past, federal authorities have expressed concern about the Intelligence Division's tactics and its use of a cadre of undercover investigators like one used in the synagogue case.

The NYPD's top spokesman, Paul Browne, said Friday that any doubts about the investigation are unwarranted.

"When someone acquires weapons and plans to bomb the largest synagogue in Manhattan he can find, what do you call it? Mischief?" he said.

Rather than seek the usual federal conspiracy charges, the NYPD worked with the Manhattan district attorney's office to bring a case under an obscure state terrorism law that the office had never used before and that was viewed as symbolic when it was signed only six days after the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks. The case has been turned over to the office's Investigation Division, which has a history of prosecuting racketeering, cybercrime and money laundering cases — not terrorism.

Police Commissioner Raymond Kelly said Thursday that there was no evidence that the suspects, Ahmed Ferhani and Mohamed Mamdouh, were linked to al-Qaida or any other terrorist organization. But officials insisted the men posed a dire danger that had to be dealt with however possible.

"In today's fight against local, unaffiliated radicalized threat as we see here, intelligence and pre-emption are our keys," District Attorney Cyrus Vance Jr. said at the news conference. "And we must use all our tools at our disposal to neutralize these threats before local terrorists have the opportunity to act."

Ferhani and Mamdouh were arrested Wednesday on charges they wanted to strike a synagogue to avenge mistreatment of Muslims around the world. An undercover officer who investigated them reported that Ferhani wanted to become a martyr, and wiretap recordings caught the men calling Jews "rats" and other names.

Authorities say Ferhani, a 26-year-old Algerian immigrant, was nabbed in the sting buying guns, ammunition and an inert hand grenade. Mamdouh, a 20-year-old American citizen of Moroccan descent, was picked up a few blocks away.

The photo displayed at the news conference Thursday shows officers in NYPD jackets emerging from two unmarked cars to surround Ferhani's dark-colored sedan and arrest him.

Ferhani and Mamdouh were charged with conspiracy as a crime of terrorism, conspiracy as a hate crime and criminal weapons possession. Defense lawyers say the men deny the charges and claim they committed no crimes.

What's known publicly about the case so far suggests it "doesn't fit the model" of a typical federal terrorism prosecution, said Karen J. Greenberg, the executive director of the Center on Law and Security at New York University School of Law. "This was a gun case, not a WMD (weapons of mass destruction) case."

The allegations concerning the defendants' talk of harming Jews "are hate crimes," she added. "Whether or not it rises to terrorism, we'll see when it comes to court."

Police officials described the officer who interacted with the men for six months as a foreign-born recruit who was plucked from the police academy and placed in a little-known NYPD counterterrorism program that grooms and deploys young undercover officers to uncover potential plots.

The department has used graduates of the program to pose as devout Muslims, circulate among other men with radical leanings in the New York City area and, in some instances, secretly record their radical rants about fighting a holy war in the United States and abroad.

The undercover working the synagogue case is highly regarded and respected within the department for "his ability to handle the often stressful and demanding environment of intel operations," Browne said.

Last year, another one of the NYPD undercovers was credited with helping in the arrests in New Jersey of two men accused of trying to join up with the Somali terror group al-Shabab so they could kill Americans. Another was a key witness in the 2006 trial in Brooklyn of Shahawar Matin Siraj, convicted of plotting to blow up the Herald Square subway station in Manhattan, near where the Macy's flagship department store is located.

The New Jersey and Brooklyn cases landed in federal court. So did another similar case in Manhattan involving an FBI informant posing as a terrorist who offered cash to four down-and-out suspects to join a scheme to blow up synagogues in the Bronx and shoot down cargo planes at the Air National Guard base in Newburgh, about 60 miles north of New York City.

Agents arrested the men in 2009 after they planted explosive devices — fakes supplied by the FBI — in an elaborate sting operation staged in the Riverdale section of the Bronx. All were convicted last year.

Lawyers for the men had sought to get their convictions thrown out because of entrapment, arguing the government had "created the criminal, then manufactured the crime."

U.S. District Court Judge McMahon, in her ruling, said, "There is some truth to that description of what transpired here."

But the motion was denied.

___

Associated Press writers Colleen Long and Jennifer Peltz contributed to this report.

Incoming chief wants to build on work done to cut robberies

Avon and Somerset's new chief constable plans to get more officersout into the community and away from their desks when he takes overthe top job.

Colin Port, who is currently Deputy Chief Constable of Norfolkpolice, has said his "vision" for the force centres on tacklingcrime using the force's key resource - its officers.

The 50-year-old was speaking for the first time about his newappointment, which will see him take over from Steve Pilkington earlyin the New Year.

It comes after Home Office figures revealed that Avon and Somersetofficers spend nearly 40 per cent of their time on duty at theirdesk, filling in forms and filing reports, at the expense of beingout on the "front line".

Speaking to the Evening Post from Norfolk, he said: "My visionsurrounds involvement within the community to make Avon and Somersetan even safer place.

"People - staff and officers - make things happen, not structuresand processes. And as 86 per cent of the force's budget goes onpeople, then it's an important factor to concentrate on. I will bespending the next three months talking to colleagues to find out thefull picture.

"There has been some good work which has already been done by theforce in this area, and I plan to build on this.

"Any new chief constable, or chief executive of a private companyfor that matter, will look to see if his or her staff are deployed inthe right areas and then make changes, if they're needed."

Mr Port has also promised to continue the work already started inreducing the number of burglaries and robberies in Avon andSomerset.

Despite the fall, the latest Home Office figures show Avon andSomerset is still not performing as well as other similar-sizedforces, and this is another area Mr Port said he was keen to address.

The same survey showed that Avon and Somerset officers only spent62 per cent of their time away from their desks - below the nationalaverage.

He said: "Key to our success will be continued close workingrelationships with our partners in the public, private and voluntarysectors."

He has also said he will take up Mr Pilkington's fight to get morefunds for the force in 2005-2006.

Avon and Somerset Police Authority has said it is facing a budgetshortfall of GBP10.8 million - enough to pay for either 280 communitybeat officers or the force headquarters' CID department, whichinvestigates major crime - as the result of a Whitehall edict thatcouncil tax rises must be minimised next year.

The authority has previously said it needs a minimum 7.7 per centincrease in funding. It fears it will be left with a GBP10.8 millionshortfall if increases were limited to three per cent for its centralgovernment grant and three per cent on its precept to council taxpayers, as has been suggested.

Funding existing services, meeting new statutory and policyresponsibilities including the Government's police reform agenda, payinflation, forensics, IT developments, and a 12 per cent rise inpension costs, mean that police authorities across the UK have saidthey need at least a 5.5 per cent increase from the Home Office.

Mr Port said: "In terms of numbers of police officers and funding,the force is certainly below the national average."

As reported in the Evening Post, Mr Port began his career as aconstable in 1974 with Greater Manchester Police.

He rose through the ranks before moving to Warwickshire police in1989 as detective superintendent, quickly moving up to detectivechief superintendent.

He has also worked for the United Nations in both Yugoslavia andRwanda, and headed the South East Regional Crime Squad before joiningNorfolk police.

Mr Port has already identified key areas to tackle. He said: "Theproblem of anti-social behaviour and organised crime, particularly inBristol, are the two areas which jump out."

Monday, March 12, 2012

Migrants Missing After Boat Capsizes

MADRID, Spain - Up to 50 migrants were missing in rough seas south of the Canary Islands Thursday after their boat capsized, an Interior Ministry official said Thursday.

Two Marine Rescue service vessels managed to pull 48 migrants aboard after the open, wooden fishing boat carrying an estimated 100 migrants capsized when hit by waves some 13 feet high, said Jose Segura, chief ministry official for the islands.

Segura said the rescue workers had been trying to calm the migrants down for nearly an hour as they tried to approach the boat once it was spotted by a Spanish air force plane.

"Some of them (migrants) got nervous and started to stand up when suddenly the boat was hit by a wave in the side and they all fell into the water," said Segura.

Five merchant ships, two helicopters and a French aircraft carrier, which happened to be in the region, were taking part in the search.

Segura said the 48 rescued were in good health and would be taken to the Canary Islands.

The incident occurred some 90 miles south of the Canary Island of Tenerife, close to the northwest coast of Africa.

More than 30,000 immigrants from Africa seeking a better life in Europe were intercepted while trying to reach the Canary Islands in crowded boats in 2006. Several thousand others are believed to have drowned while attempting the journey.

Consistency Lets Mallon Step off Roller-Coaster

When Meg Mallon threw out the ceremonial first pitch early lastweek at a White Sox game, the ball didn't quite make it all the wayfrom the pitcher's mound to home plate.

"I told John (Dormann, her caddy), that pitch is just how myseason is going: It's really exciting to be there but it just came upa little short," Mallon said.

Mallon won four tournaments last year on the LPGA Tour, two ofthem major titles.

This year, Mallon hasn't won any tournaments. The redeemingfactor is she's playing better golf and still is making a lot ofmoney.

"My main goal coming out this year was to be more of aconsistent player," said Mallon, who shot a second-round 2-over-par74 Saturday to fall four strokes off the lead in the Sun-TimesChallenge at White Eagle Golf Club in Naperville. "I didn't feellike I had that last year. It was kind of a roller-coaster ride.One week I'd finish 30th and the next week I'd finish first."

This year, Mallon has 11 top 10 finishes in 20 events and hasearned $322,463, good for seventh place on the LPGA Tour money list.

Her scoring average of 70.93 is nearly a full stroke lowerthan last year. And she ranks seventh in birdies with 230.

So the consistency finally is there for the former Ohio StateBuckeye, now in her sixth year on the tour.

"I just haven't gotten that win, although I've come closeenough," Mallon said. "I guess if you knock enough on the door, it'sgoing to finally open."

One thing Mallon does have is a winning smile. And along withher golf clubs, she brings a personality to the course, which makesher a crowd favorite.

On Thursday, while waiting to be interviewed, she spied therumpled jacket collar of a disheveled radio reporter, straightened itand, with the air of an older sister, said kiddingly, "You men justdon't know how to take care of yourselves."

Dormann, Mallon's caddy for the last 1 1/2 years, said thatkind of familiarity stems from her big family.

"She's friendly with everyone on the tour," said Dormann, whois married to tour player Dana Lofland. "She always has a hello foreveryone. She's very family-oriented."

Of course, that's only half of the Mallon personality. Theother is the hard-working champion.

"She can be tough when she needs to be," Dormann said. "Youdon't get to be as successful as she is without being verycompetitive. When she's off the course, she's the friendliest personyou can meet. But on the course, it's time to work."

Mallon, 29, finished 20th at the Mazda LPGA and fourth at theU.S. Women's Open.

She said she has a grand plan about how long she wants to playgolf and when she'd like to get married and start a family. Thebiological clock isn't a big topic of conversation on the men's tour,but it's relevant for the women's.

"I'd like to be married by 33, have kids by 35 and know I won'tbe on tour any later than 38," Mallon said. "I'd like to have nineor 10 more good years out here. But I don't want to make my familycome out here. When they reach school age, that's when I'd like tobe able to call it quits.

"That's the grand plan. Now I've got to find someone to goalong with that."

But she isn't looking for help, not even from her family."For the first time this year my mom said, `Do you mind if I set youup with somebody?' And I said, `Yes, I do.' "

Fugard celebrates life in the theater

Fugard celebrates life in the theater

Actors outshine script at Performance Network

Relationships in the theater are often fleeting. Actors are cast in a show, they become fast friends and then they go their separate ways - in many cases, never to cross paths again. In "Exits and Entrances," now at Ann Arbor's Performance Network Theatre, two actors - one sliding towards the end of an illustrious career and the other just beginning his - share more than just a dressing room and a stage. And while the play tells the true story of playwright Athol Fugard's early days as a novice actor and struggling writer and the relationship he forms with fading star Andre Huguenet, a modern-day parallel can be drawn between the two similar actors who play those roles in the Network's much anticipated production.

And that's what makes director David Wolber's vision of "Exits and Entrances" so fascinating.

Fugard's story begins in Cape Town at the age of 24 when The Playwright (as he's called) makes his professional acting debut in a 1956 production of "Oedipus Rex" starring the acclaimed South African Afrikaans actor. (He also serves as the elder thespian's dresser.) Andre, a gay and larger-than-life personality whose affectations are part of his charm, is in his 30th year on stage - but the failing show threatens his financial security. Yet the celebrated actor's love of the theater - his home - transcends all else, which strikes a chord with the up-and-coming Playwright.

The two lose contact once the show closes, but five years later The Playwright learns his mentor is back on stage in "The Prisoner." So he attends a performance and greets Andre after the show. What he finds surprises him.

Like their scripted counterparts, Kevin T. Young (The Playwright) and Robert Grossman (Andre) had never met prior to this production. Yet their chemistry on stage and the respect for one another offstage (observed during a recent interview) transform this piece from a short, pleasant but not totally satisfying autobiography into a riveting character study in which the skills of the performers transcend the words of the author. (It's a chatty script with little conflict or dramatic tension until late in the show. Plus, its fuzzy focus on SouthAfrican history might be of little interest to 21st-century American theatergoers.)

Young, as the show's narrator, delivers his lines with a near-flawless accent, and his concentration is exceptional throughout. (You can tell he's actually listening to every word Grossman utters.) It's a subtle, reflective role, which Young captures quite well.

Grossman, however, has been handed not one meaty role, but several; for within the span of 85 minutes, he gets to bring snippets of Oedipus, Cardinal Mindszenty and Hamlet to life as well - and watching Grossman tackle each is what his fans have been eagerly anticipating.

They certainly won't be disappointed, as Grossman offers a master's class in acting technique with his standout performance. Each character is totally unique, and his transitions from one to another are amazingly quick and apparent.

But most impressive is his delivery of Hamlet's famous soliloquy, "To be or not to be." Beaten down by a quickly-transforming society that no longer holds a place for him, Andre has come to accept the "calamity of too long a life" - and Grossman's interpretation gives meaning to the character's pending demise.

Monika Essen's Spartan set is fine, and Mary Cole's lighting is effective throughout.

[Sidebar]

'Exits and Entrances'

Performance Network Theatre, 120 E. Huron, Ann Arbor. Thu.-Sun., through June 1.

Tickets: $25-$37.

For information: 734-663-0681 or www.performancenetwork.orga

DESDE NUEVA YORK "En Sol Mayor"; "La Vida Es un Sueño" Arcenio Rodríguez

Despues que uno vive, veinte anos de desenganos, que importa uno mas, despues que conozca la accion de la vida no debes llorar. Asi comienza la parte lirica de la afamada obra musical, "La Vida Es un Sueno" del celebre autor y musico, el trecista Arcenio Rodriguez uno de los pioneros del Son-montuno. Este inolvidable personaje del pentagrama musical, nacio en el pueblo de Guira de Macurije, en la provincia de La Habana en el ano 1911. A la temprana edad de 7 anos, en compania de su padre, en el ordeno de vacas en la finca donde residia, se dio un fuerte golpe, entre ceja y ceja, on u balde de hierro, y poco a poco durante su desarrollo juvenil su vista fue desapareciendo hasta quedarse ciego. Sus primeros pasos en el ambito musical lo realiza en el pueblo de Guines en la provincia de La Habana, acompanandose con el tres, una guitarra de tres cuerdas dobles, que por tradicion es un istrumento musical muy cubano.

Con solo 18 anos de edad funda su primera agrupacion la cual bautiza con el nombre "Septeto Boston" y comienza a darse a conocer amenizando en los bailes y eventos sociales en la ciudad de La Habana.

Pasado unos anos forma un conjunto con el cual da rienda suelta a su ingenio musical con los temas: "Mi China Se Boto", "Canto Abacua", "La Yuca de Catalina", "Ciego de Amor", y muchas mas, al mismo tiempo, su creatividad ritmica hacia resaltar en aquellos tiempos su sabroso y guapachoso Son montuno.

Su talento musical fue una escuela de conocimientos para todo aquel que fue miembro de su agrupacion. Y en los anos 40, su conjunto estaba integrado por los musicos, Carmelo Alvarez, Alfredo Chocolate Armenteros, Rene Scull, Antolin Suarez (Papa Kila). Feliz Chapotin, Carlos Ramirez, Felix Alfonso Prieto y el pianista Lili Martinez, y por su maestria tambien pasaron los interpretes, Miguelito Cuni, Marcelino Guerra, Miguelito Valdez.

Arcenio Rodriguez, fue uno de los precursores de la musica cubana en los Estados Unidos de America, pues sus grabaciones entraban en este pais a principios de los anos 40.

En el ano 1946, llega a la ciudad de Nueva York con la esperanza de recobrar la vista en una operaciona, pero recibio la mala noticia despues de ser examinado, que su caso no tenia cura y debido a esa desilusion, se inspira en la obra "La Vida Es un Sueno", la cual fue grabada en La Habana Cuba, en el ano 1948. El maestro Arcenio Rodriguez, le escribio un guaguanco a casi todos los barrios de La Habana, pero en su soledad, que los agobiaba debido a la falta de luz en sus ojos, se inspiraba en bellos temas ramanticos, los cuales vieron la luz de la popularidad tales como: "Triste Lucha", "Me Siento Muy Solo", "Vuelvo a La Vida", y muchos temas mas, que lo llevaron a las vicisitudes de su sentir.

Su construccion musical, y todas sus obras autorales, y su afamado Tres, ha sido un manatial de conocimientos, para todo aquel amante de Afrocubano.

El maestro Arcenio Rodriguez fallecio en la ciudad de Nueva York, el 30 de diciembre de 1970 a la edad de 60 anos. Y yo digo que todo aquel interprete cuando se inspira en un Son, con todos sus ingredientes, surge Arcenio a su mente, y se llena de emocion.

Hasta la proxima, amigos de la buena musica

Guard, Suspect Shot at Georgia Mall

Two men tried to rob a Brinks Security truck outside a shopping mall, and a security guard and a suspected robber were shot, police said.

Douglasville police put the Arbor Place Mall in west Georgia under lockdown as they tried to find a suspect who possibly was driving a getaway car, television stations in Atlanta reported.

Police say the other suspect was shot. His condition is unknown. No further information was available about the security guard.

Mall management and Douglasville police did not return a call for comment from The Associated Press.

Dems catch recess fever Economic aide back in good graces; Gore skips cattle call; GOP angers pro-lifers; Teamsters snubbed?

Democratic senators worried about Republican challengers gettingmore campaign time pressured Senate Majority Leader Tom Daschle intoadjourning ahead of schedule Thursday to begin their summer recess,though the contemplated agenda was far from completed.

Senators Tim Johnson of South Dakota, Tom Harkin of Iowa and JeanCarnahan of Missouri all were eager to get home to campaign ratherthan continue through Friday as planned. Because the House recessstarted a week earlier, Republican Representatives John Thune inSouth Dakota and Greg Ganske in Iowa got a jump on their Senatecampaigns.

A footnote: Desire to campaign also may limit the time lawmakerswant to spend in Washington this fall and force a post-election "lameduck" session to finish their work.

Lindsey revived

National Economic Adviser Lawrence Lindsey, once downgraded as aspokesman for the Bush administration, is on the way up with anendorsement from President Bush.

The signal was given last Monday when Bush approached Lindsey atthe White House and congratulated his performance the previous day onABC's "This Week" program. Lindsey's advocacy contrasted with lessthan stellar performances on three networks the same day by TreasurySecretary Paul O'Neill.

A footnote: Vice President Dick Cheney, who is considered theadministration's most effective economic spokesman, has been shackledby an SEC investigation of the Halliburton Co. for practices whenCheney was its CEO. However, Cheney this week will address economicproblems with a speech to the Commonwealth Club in San Francisco.

Gore's tactics

Democratic insiders, including critics of Al Gore's politicalabilities, believe the former vice president made a canny tacticaldecision in skipping the moderate Democratic Leadership Council'sconvention in New York last week.

Party operatives say Gore wisely declined to be one of the pack ata presidential cattle show. They think Gore has moved beyond hisclosed-door statements in Memphis (which he now denies making) thatblamed his 2000 loss on consultants.

A footnote: Sen. Joe Lieberman's criticism of Gore for business-bashing is seen by insiders as an attempt to get out of a hastycommitment. Lieberman wants to run for president, but promised hewould defer to former running mate Gore.

GOP vs. Christians

Religious-oriented pro-family groups are outraged that thenational Republican Party hierarchy held an official fund-raisingevent for an opponent of the conservative movement's Senate candidatein Louisiana.

The Eagle Forum and Family Research Council admire Republicanstate Rep. Tony Perkins, a pro-life conservative in the non-partyelection against Democratic Sen. Mary Landrieu. Dr. James Dobson, theconservative commentator who rarely endorses anyone, is ready toendorse Perkins.

However, Senators Trent Lott and Bill Frist on Wednesday hosted a$250-per-person fund-raiser for State Elections Commissioner SuzanneHaik Terrell. While the party leaders earlier told Perkins he had toraise his own nest egg before they would contribute, they immediatelyjumped in to help out Terrell.

Teamsters trouble

President Bush's continued courtship of the Teamsters union hit asnag when he did not congratulate Teamsters President James P. Hoffafor the union's recent six-year agreement with United Parcel Service.

Teamsters officials privately complained about theadministration's oversight of the union that Bush and his politicalaides have been wooing aggressively. In 1997, when the Teamsters wereheaded by Hoffa adversary Ron Carey, a bitter two-week strike costUPS $750 million.

A footnote: Bush's hard line on government employee unions inconnection with the homeland security bill does not concern theTeamsters and other blue-collar unions.

Wednesday, March 7, 2012

Abu Dhabi Golf Championship Scores

Final Round
Martin Kaymer, Germany 66-65-68-74_273
Lee Westwood, England 69-73-65-70_277
Henrik Stenson, Sweden 67-70-69-71_277
Richard Finch, England 71-70-69-68_278
Ignacio Garrido, Spain 69-70-70-69_278
Peter Hedblom, Sweden 69-70-69-70_278
James Kingston, South Africa 71-68-72-68_279
Scott Strange, Australia 72-71-66-70_279
Ian Poulter, England 70-70-73-67_280
Paul McGinley, Ireland 72-71-66-71_280
Padraig Harrington, Ireland 72-72-69-68_281
Rory McIlroy, Northern Ireland 73-71-69-68_281
Oliver Fisher, England 72-71-69-69_281
Alexander Noren, Sweden 70-72-69-70_281
Luke Donald, England 71-73-67-70_281
Robert Karlsson, Sweden 68-72-70-71_281
Richard Green, Australia 75-68-73-66_282
Ricardo Gonzalez, Argentina 71-70-72-69_282
Peter Lawrie, Ireland 73-70-70-69_282
Steve Webster, England 70-68-71-73_282
Alvaro Quiros Garcia, Spain 73-69-68-72_282
Anthony Wall, England 71-69-65-77_282

Ripen avocados the right way; All You Can Eat.(YourWednesday)

Byline: Nancy Leson; Seattle Times food writer

The first time I laid eyes on an avocado, I was 18 years old. And I had absolutely no idea what I was looking at.

Where I grew up, "alligator pears," as they were once known at fussy restaurants, were an anomaly. This was eons before guacamole was available in plastic tubs next to the fresh salsa in the refrigerated case at supermarkets across the land. These days, Americans consume 141 million avocados -- and that's just on Cinco de Mayo.

Indeed, I remember tasting my first ripe avocado way back when. My instant reaction: "Ewwww!" Rest assured I'm singing a different tune now. When it comes to the pear-shaped fruit, I'm a fervent fan. Yet far too often I slice into an avocado only to find myself once again saying, "Ewwww!" (Or worse.)

Why? Because unlike bananas, whose skins clearly indicate their state of ripeness, avocados are far more secretive: What you hope to see is not always what you get.

Perhaps you're familiar with this scenario: You buy a "ripe" avocado and find that it's not ripe enough. Or you attempt to ripen one for future use, leaving it sitting prettily in a bowl on your kitchen counter. Just when you're convinced it's perfect, you take a knife to it and find the fruit is not creamy -- it's mushy. And instead of lovely avocado-green flesh, you're confronted with (surprise!) brownish-black bruises.

What are we doing wrong? That's what I set out to find out.

What you're looking for in a ripe avocado depends on what you're ripening it for, says Martin Garcia, the man responsible for getting the best prices on the best product for the local Tacos Guaymas chain. His avocado of choice: the Hass. Preferably one from Mexico or California. Those, he says, have more "meat" than the Chilean version.

At Tacos Guaymas, they use Hass avocados at three stages of ripeness. "The difference between one and another is the texture," says Garcia. " 'Ready-to-go' is soft; 'medium' is between hard and soft; and 'regular' is hard and green. If you want to do guacamole, you have to buy ready-to-go. If you want to slice it to garnish the plate, you need medium."

They do sometimes buy hard green avocados, he says, if the price is low. But they plan to store those refrigerated, for a week to 10 days. You can do that, too. According to the California Avocado Commission, you can refrigerate ripe, uncut avocados as well -- but only for two or three days.

To store cut fruit, spritz it with fresh lemon or lime juice or white vinegar, and keep in an airtight container in the fridge.

You can even freeze ripe avocado. Add 1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice per avocado and puree until smooth. Put the puree in a food-safe plastic container, allowing 1/2 to 1 inch of head space for expansion; label, freeze and use within four or five months. Had I known that, I could have saved myself a bundle over the years, seeing how many ripe-when-I'm-not-ready avocados I end up tossing into the compost bin.

California grows 90 percent of the nation's avocado crop, and Hass avocados, the common nubby-skinned fruit found locally, represent 95 percent of that volume. The commission's advice on ripening an avocado: Place the fruit in a paper bag with an apple for two or three days at room temperature. The apple accelerates the ripening process. When the fruit yields to gentle pressure -- please do squeeze the Charmin, but gently, gently -- it's ready to eat.

Some supermarkets take the guessing out of the game by affixing a "ripe" sticker to the bumpy skin. But one man's ripe is another man's rotten.

If time is of the essence (after all, Thursday is Cinco de Mayo), do what I do: Snag the produce guy and say, "Hey! Can you find me a ripe avocado, or three?" Lassik Blair, at my neighborhood Central Market, says the crew there is always happy to slice into an avocado for a taste test. "I'll cut one for them and find the kind of 'ripe' they want." Any good produce department should do the same. And if they don't? Find another market.

Nancy Leson: 206-464-8838 or nleson@seattletimes.com. Read Leson's blog at www.seattletimes.com/

allyoucaneat and listen to her on KPLU-FM (88.5)

CAPTION(S):

California Avocado Commission: California grows 90 percent of the nation's avocados, and 95 percent are Hass. (0416738816)

Z'Tejas: Americans consume 141 million avocados on Cinco de Mayo. If you're making guacamole, you're going to want soft, ripe avocados. (0410791943)

Copyright (c) 2011 Seattle Times Company, All Rights Reserved.

Ripen avocados the right way; All You Can Eat.(YourWednesday)

Byline: Nancy Leson; Seattle Times food writer

The first time I laid eyes on an avocado, I was 18 years old. And I had absolutely no idea what I was looking at.

Where I grew up, "alligator pears," as they were once known at fussy restaurants, were an anomaly. This was eons before guacamole was available in plastic tubs next to the fresh salsa in the refrigerated case at supermarkets across the land. These days, Americans consume 141 million avocados -- and that's just on Cinco de Mayo.

Indeed, I remember tasting my first ripe avocado way back when. My instant reaction: "Ewwww!" Rest assured I'm singing a different tune now. When it comes to the pear-shaped fruit, I'm a fervent fan. Yet far too often I slice into an avocado only to find myself once again saying, "Ewwww!" (Or worse.)

Why? Because unlike bananas, whose skins clearly indicate their state of ripeness, avocados are far more secretive: What you hope to see is not always what you get.

Perhaps you're familiar with this scenario: You buy a "ripe" avocado and find that it's not ripe enough. Or you attempt to ripen one for future use, leaving it sitting prettily in a bowl on your kitchen counter. Just when you're convinced it's perfect, you take a knife to it and find the fruit is not creamy -- it's mushy. And instead of lovely avocado-green flesh, you're confronted with (surprise!) brownish-black bruises.

What are we doing wrong? That's what I set out to find out.

What you're looking for in a ripe avocado depends on what you're ripening it for, says Martin Garcia, the man responsible for getting the best prices on the best product for the local Tacos Guaymas chain. His avocado of choice: the Hass. Preferably one from Mexico or California. Those, he says, have more "meat" than the Chilean version.

At Tacos Guaymas, they use Hass avocados at three stages of ripeness. "The difference between one and another is the texture," says Garcia. " 'Ready-to-go' is soft; 'medium' is between hard and soft; and 'regular' is hard and green. If you want to do guacamole, you have to buy ready-to-go. If you want to slice it to garnish the plate, you need medium."

They do sometimes buy hard green avocados, he says, if the price is low. But they plan to store those refrigerated, for a week to 10 days. You can do that, too. According to the California Avocado Commission, you can refrigerate ripe, uncut avocados as well -- but only for two or three days.

To store cut fruit, spritz it with fresh lemon or lime juice or white vinegar, and keep in an airtight container in the fridge.

You can even freeze ripe avocado. Add 1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice per avocado and puree until smooth. Put the puree in a food-safe plastic container, allowing 1/2 to 1 inch of head space for expansion; label, freeze and use within four or five months. Had I known that, I could have saved myself a bundle over the years, seeing how many ripe-when-I'm-not-ready avocados I end up tossing into the compost bin.

California grows 90 percent of the nation's avocado crop, and Hass avocados, the common nubby-skinned fruit found locally, represent 95 percent of that volume. The commission's advice on ripening an avocado: Place the fruit in a paper bag with an apple for two or three days at room temperature. The apple accelerates the ripening process. When the fruit yields to gentle pressure -- please do squeeze the Charmin, but gently, gently -- it's ready to eat.

Some supermarkets take the guessing out of the game by affixing a "ripe" sticker to the bumpy skin. But one man's ripe is another man's rotten.

If time is of the essence (after all, Thursday is Cinco de Mayo), do what I do: Snag the produce guy and say, "Hey! Can you find me a ripe avocado, or three?" Lassik Blair, at my neighborhood Central Market, says the crew there is always happy to slice into an avocado for a taste test. "I'll cut one for them and find the kind of 'ripe' they want." Any good produce department should do the same. And if they don't? Find another market.

Nancy Leson: 206-464-8838 or nleson@seattletimes.com. Read Leson's blog at www.seattletimes.com/

allyoucaneat and listen to her on KPLU-FM (88.5)

CAPTION(S):

California Avocado Commission: California grows 90 percent of the nation's avocados, and 95 percent are Hass. (0416738816)

Z'Tejas: Americans consume 141 million avocados on Cinco de Mayo. If you're making guacamole, you're going to want soft, ripe avocados. (0410791943)

Copyright (c) 2011 Seattle Times Company, All Rights Reserved.

Ripen avocados the right way; All You Can Eat.(YourWednesday)

Byline: Nancy Leson; Seattle Times food writer

The first time I laid eyes on an avocado, I was 18 years old. And I had absolutely no idea what I was looking at.

Where I grew up, "alligator pears," as they were once known at fussy restaurants, were an anomaly. This was eons before guacamole was available in plastic tubs next to the fresh salsa in the refrigerated case at supermarkets across the land. These days, Americans consume 141 million avocados -- and that's just on Cinco de Mayo.

Indeed, I remember tasting my first ripe avocado way back when. My instant reaction: "Ewwww!" Rest assured I'm singing a different tune now. When it comes to the pear-shaped fruit, I'm a fervent fan. Yet far too often I slice into an avocado only to find myself once again saying, "Ewwww!" (Or worse.)

Why? Because unlike bananas, whose skins clearly indicate their state of ripeness, avocados are far more secretive: What you hope to see is not always what you get.

Perhaps you're familiar with this scenario: You buy a "ripe" avocado and find that it's not ripe enough. Or you attempt to ripen one for future use, leaving it sitting prettily in a bowl on your kitchen counter. Just when you're convinced it's perfect, you take a knife to it and find the fruit is not creamy -- it's mushy. And instead of lovely avocado-green flesh, you're confronted with (surprise!) brownish-black bruises.

What are we doing wrong? That's what I set out to find out.

What you're looking for in a ripe avocado depends on what you're ripening it for, says Martin Garcia, the man responsible for getting the best prices on the best product for the local Tacos Guaymas chain. His avocado of choice: the Hass. Preferably one from Mexico or California. Those, he says, have more "meat" than the Chilean version.

At Tacos Guaymas, they use Hass avocados at three stages of ripeness. "The difference between one and another is the texture," says Garcia. " 'Ready-to-go' is soft; 'medium' is between hard and soft; and 'regular' is hard and green. If you want to do guacamole, you have to buy ready-to-go. If you want to slice it to garnish the plate, you need medium."

They do sometimes buy hard green avocados, he says, if the price is low. But they plan to store those refrigerated, for a week to 10 days. You can do that, too. According to the California Avocado Commission, you can refrigerate ripe, uncut avocados as well -- but only for two or three days.

To store cut fruit, spritz it with fresh lemon or lime juice or white vinegar, and keep in an airtight container in the fridge.

You can even freeze ripe avocado. Add 1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice per avocado and puree until smooth. Put the puree in a food-safe plastic container, allowing 1/2 to 1 inch of head space for expansion; label, freeze and use within four or five months. Had I known that, I could have saved myself a bundle over the years, seeing how many ripe-when-I'm-not-ready avocados I end up tossing into the compost bin.

California grows 90 percent of the nation's avocado crop, and Hass avocados, the common nubby-skinned fruit found locally, represent 95 percent of that volume. The commission's advice on ripening an avocado: Place the fruit in a paper bag with an apple for two or three days at room temperature. The apple accelerates the ripening process. When the fruit yields to gentle pressure -- please do squeeze the Charmin, but gently, gently -- it's ready to eat.

Some supermarkets take the guessing out of the game by affixing a "ripe" sticker to the bumpy skin. But one man's ripe is another man's rotten.

If time is of the essence (after all, Thursday is Cinco de Mayo), do what I do: Snag the produce guy and say, "Hey! Can you find me a ripe avocado, or three?" Lassik Blair, at my neighborhood Central Market, says the crew there is always happy to slice into an avocado for a taste test. "I'll cut one for them and find the kind of 'ripe' they want." Any good produce department should do the same. And if they don't? Find another market.

Nancy Leson: 206-464-8838 or nleson@seattletimes.com. Read Leson's blog at www.seattletimes.com/

allyoucaneat and listen to her on KPLU-FM (88.5)

CAPTION(S):

California Avocado Commission: California grows 90 percent of the nation's avocados, and 95 percent are Hass. (0416738816)

Z'Tejas: Americans consume 141 million avocados on Cinco de Mayo. If you're making guacamole, you're going to want soft, ripe avocados. (0410791943)

Copyright (c) 2011 Seattle Times Company, All Rights Reserved.

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